‘Abdallah b. Shaqiq said he asked ‘A'isha about the Messenger of God’s voluntary prayers and she replied, “Before the noon prayer he would pray four rak'as in my house, then go out and lead the people in prayer, then come in and pray two rak'as. He would lead the people in the sunset prayer, then come in and pray two rak'as. Then he would lead the people in the evening prayer, and enter my house and pray two rak'as. He would pray nine rak'as during the night, including the witr.* At night he would pray for a long time standing and for a long time sitting, and when he recited the Qur’an while standing he would bow and prostrate himself from the standing position, and when he recited while sitting he would bow and prostrate himself from the sitting position; and when dawn came he prayed two rak'as."
*See Chap. 34
Muslim transmitted it, and Abu Dawud added, “Then he would go out and lead the people in the dawn prayer.”
Umm Habiba reported God’s Messenger as saying, “A house will be built in paradise for anyone who prays in a day and a night twelve rak'as, four before and two after the noon prayer, two after the sunset prayer, two after…
Ibn ‘Umar said, “I prayed along with God’s Messenger two rak'as before and two rak'as after the noon prayer, two after the sunset prayer in his house, and two after the evening prayer in his house.” He said Hafsa told hi…
He said that God’s Messenger did not pray after the Friday noon prayer till he had departed. He would then pray two rak'as in his house.
(Bukhari and Muslim.)
‘A’isha said that the Prophet (ﷺ) was more particular about observing the two supererogatory rak'as at dawn than about observing any of the other supererogatory prayers.
(Bukhari and Muslim.)
‘Abdallah b. Mughaffal reported the Prophet (ﷺ) as saying, “Pray before the sunset prayer,” adding when saying it a third time, “This applies to those who wish to do so.” That was because he did not wish the people to tr…