Marriage

Marriage · Chapter 1c

باب النظر إلى المخطوبة وبيان العورات - الفصل الثالث

Looking at a Woman who is asked in Marriage, and an Explanation of what may not be seen - Section 3

5 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 2a

باب الولي في النكاح واستئذان المرأة - الفصل الأول

The Guardian in Marriage, and asking the Woman’s consent - Section 1

4 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 2b

باب الولي في النكاح واستئذان المرأة - الفصل الثاني

The Guardian in Marriage, and asking the Woman’s consent - Section 2

5 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 2c

باب الولي في النكاح واستئذان المرأة - الفصل الثالث

The Guardian in Marriage, and asking the Woman’s consent - Section 3

4 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 3a

باب إعلان النكاح والخطبة والشرط - الفصل الأول

Making a Marriage publicly known, asking Woman in Marriage, and the Condition laid down - Section 1

9 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 3b

باب إعلان النكاح والخطبة والشرط - الفصل الثاني

Making a Marriage publicly known, asking Woman in Marriage, and the Condition laid down - Section 2

8 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 3c

باب إعلان النكاح والخطبة والشرط

Making a Marriage publicly known, asking Woman in Marriage, and the Condition laid down - Section 3

3 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 4a

باب المحرمات - الفصل الأول

Women with whom Marriage is Prohibited - Section 1

9 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 4b

باب المحرمات - الفصل الثاني

Women with whom Marriage is Prohibited - Section 2

10 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 4c

باب المحرمات - الفصل الثالث

Women with whom Marriage is Prohibited - Section 3

2 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 5a

باب المباشرة - الفصل الأول

Sexual Intercourse - Section 1

8 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 5b

باب المباشرة - الفصل الثاني

Sexual Intercourse - Section 2

6 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 5c

باب المباشرة - الفصل الثالث

Sexual Intercourse - Section 3

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Marriage · Chapter 6a

باب - الفصل الأول

Chapter - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 6b

باب - الفصل الثاني

Chapter - Section 2

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Marriage · Chapter 7a

باب الصداق - الفصل الأول

The Dower - Section 1

2 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 7b

باب الصداق - الفصل الثاني

The Dower - Section 2

4 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 7c

باب الصداق - الفصل الثالث

The Dower - Section 3

2 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 8a

باب الوليمة - الفصل الأول

The Wedding-feast - Section 1

10 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 8b

باب الوليمة - الفصل الثاني

The Wedding-feast - Section 2

6 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 8c

باب الوليمة - الفصل الثالث

The Wedding-feast - Section 3

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Marriage · Chapter 9a

باب القسم - الفصل الأول

Sharing Visits to one’s Wives Equally - Section 1

6 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 9b

باب القسم - الفصل الثاني

Sharing Visits to one’s Wives Equally - Section 2

2 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 9c

باب القسم - الفصل الثالث

Sharing Visits to one’s Wives Equally - Section 3

1 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 10a

باب عشرة النساء - الفصل الأول

The Treatment of Wives, and the Rights of each - Section 1

13 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 10b

باب عشرة النساء - الفصل الثاني

The Treatment of Wives, and the Rights of each - Section 2

14 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 10c

باب عشرة النساء - الفصل الثالث

The Treatment of Wives, and the Rights of each - Section 3

7 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 11a

باب الخلع والطلاق

Separating from a Wife for a Compensation ; and Divorce - Section 1

5 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 11b

باب الخلع والطلاق - الفصل الثاني

Separating from a Wife for a Compensation ; and Divorce - Section 2

10 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 11c

باب الخلع والطلاق - الفصل الثالث

Separating from a Wife for a Compensation ; and Divorce - Section 3

5 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 12a

باب المطلقة ثلاثا - الفصل الأول

The Woman who is Divorced by three Pronouncements - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 12b

باب المطلقة ثلاثا - الفصل الثاني

The Woman who is Divorced by three Pronouncements - Section 2

5 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 12c

باب المطلقة ثلاثا

The Woman who is Divorced by three Pronouncements - Section 3

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Marriage · Chapter 13a

باب في كون الرقبة في الكفارة مؤمنة

Chapter - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 14a

باب اللعان

Invoking Curses - Section 1

12 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 14b

باب اللعان - الفصل الثاني

Invoking Curses - Section 2

4 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 14c

باب اللعان - الفصل الثالث

Invoking Curses - Section 3

4 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 15a

باب العدة - الفصل الأول

The Period a Divorced Woman must Wait before she may Remarry - Section 1

8 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 15b

باب العدة - الفصل الثاني

The Period a Divorced Woman must Wait before she may Remarry - Section 2

3 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 15c

باب العدة - الفصل الثالث

The Period a Divorced Woman must Wait before she may Remarry - Section 3

2 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 16a

باب الاستبراء - الفصل الأول

Waiting till one Menstrual Period has Passed in the case of a newly Purchased Slavewoman - Section 1

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Marriage · Chapter 16b

باب الاستبراء - الفصل الثاني

Waiting till one Menstrual Period has Passed in the case of a newly Purchased Slavewoman - Section 2

2 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 16c

باب الاستبراء - الفصل الثالث

Waiting till one Menstrual Period has Passed in the case of a newly Purchased Slavewoman - Section 3

2 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 17a

باب النفقات وحق المملوك - الفصل الأول

Maintenance, and a Slave’s Rights - Section 1

12 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 17b

باب النفقات وحق المملوك - الفصل الثاني

Maintenance, and a Slave’s Rights - Section 2

15 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 17c

باب النفقات وحق المملوك - الفصل الثالث

Maintenance, and a Slave’s Rights - Section 3

5 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 18a

باب بلوغ الصغير وحضانته في الصغر - الفصل الأول

Young People Attaining Puberty and their Guardianship in Childhood - Section 1

2 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 18b

باب بلوغ الصغير وحضانته في الصغر - الفصل الثاني

Young People Attaining Puberty and their Guardianship in Childhood - Section 2

3 hadiths

Marriage · Chapter 18c

باب بلوغ الصغير وحضانته في الصغر - الفصل الثالث

Young People Attaining Puberty and their Guardianship in Childhood - Section 3

1 hadiths

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3122

وَعَنِ الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ قَالَ حَمَلْتُ حَجَرًا ثقيلاً فَبينا أَنَا أَمْشِي سَقَطَ عَنِّي ثَوْبِي فَلَمْ أَسْتَطِعْ أَخْذَهُ فَرَآنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ لِي: «خُذْ عَلَيْكَ ثَوْبَكَ وَلَا تَمْشُوا عُرَاة» . رَوَاهُ مُسلم

Al-Miswar b. Makhrama said: While I was walking along carrying a heavy stone my garment fell off and I was unable to get it. God’s Messenger saw me and said to me, “Put on your garment and do not go naked.”* * "Put on” i…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3123

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: مَا نَظَرْتُ أَوْ مَا رَأَيْتُ فَرْجَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسلم قطّ. رَوَاهُ ابْن مَاجَه

‘A'isha said, “I never looked at (or, I never saw) God’s Messenger’s private parts.” Ibn Majah transmitted it.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3124

وَعَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يَنْظُرُ إِلَى مَحَاسِنِ امْرَأَةٍ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ ثُمَّ يَغُضُّ بَصَرَهُ إِلَّا أَحْدَثَ اللَّهُ لَهُ عِبَادَةً يَجِدُ حلاوتها» . رَوَاهُ أَحْمد

Abu Umama reported the Prophet (ﷺ) as saying, “If any Muslim happens to look at a woman’s beauties and then lowers his eyes, God will produce for him an act of worship whose sweetness he will experience.” Ahmad transmitt…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3125

وَعَنِ الْحَسَنِ مُرْسَلًا قَالَ: بَلَغَنِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَعَنَ اللَّهُ النَّاظِرَ وَالْمَنْظُورَ إِلَيْهِ» . رَوَاهُ الْبَيْهَقِيُّ فِي شُعَبِ الْإِيمَانِ

Al-Hasan told in mursal form that he heard God’s Messenger had said, “God curse the one who looks and the one who is looked at!” Baihaqi transmitted it in Shu'ab al-iman.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3126

عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تُنْكَحُ الْأَيِّمُ حَتَّى تُسْتَأْمَرَ وَلَا تُنْكَحُ الْبِكْرُ حَتَّى تُسْتَأْذَنَ» . قَالُوا: يَا رَسُول الله وَكَيف إِذْنهَا؟ قَالَ: «أَن تسكت»

Abu Huraira reported God’s Messenger as saying, “A woman without a husband* must not be married till she is consulted, and a virgin must not be married till her permission is asked.” When asked how her permission was ind…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3127

وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الْأَيِّمُ أَحَقُّ بِنَفْسِهَا مِنْ وَلِيِّهَا وَالْبِكْرُ تَسْتَأْذِنُ فِي نَفْسِهَا وَإِذْنُهَا صِمَاتُهَا» . وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: قَالَ: «الثَّيِّبُ أَحَقُّ بِنَفْسِهَا مِنْ وَلِيِّهَا وَالْبِكْرُ تُسْتَأْمَرُ وَإِذْنُهَا سُكُوتُهَا» . وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: قَالَ: «الثَّيِّبُ أَحَقُّ …

Ibn ‘Abbas reported the Prophet (ﷺ) as saying, “A woman without a husband has more right to her person than her guardian, and a virgin’s permission must be asked about herself, her permission being her silence.” In a ver…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3128

وَعَن خنساء بنت خذام: أَنْ أَبَاهَا زَوَّجَهَا وَهِيَ ثَيِّبٌ فَكَرِهَتْ ذَلِكَ فَأَتَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَرَدَّ نِكَاحَهَا. رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ ابْنِ مَاجَه: نِكَاح أَبِيهَا

Khansa’ daughter of Khidham told that when her father married her when she had previously been married and she disapproved of that, she went to God's Messenger and he revoked her marriage. A version by Ibn Majah has “the…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3129

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَزَوَّجَهَا وَهِيَ بِنْتُ سَبْعِ سِنِينَ وَزُفَّتْ إِلَيْهِ وَهِيَ بِنْتُ تِسْعِ سِنِينَ وَلُعَبُهَا مَعَهَا وَمَاتَ عَنْهَا وَهِيَ بِنْتُ ثَمَانِيَ عَشْرَةَ. رَوَاهُ مُسلم

‘A’isha said that the Prophet (ﷺ) married her when she was seven, she was brought to live with him when she was nine bringing her toys with her, and he died when she was eighteen. Muslim transmitted it.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3130

عَن أَبِي مُوسَى عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا نِكَاحَ إِلَّا بِوَلِيٍّ» . رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالتِّرْمِذِيُّ وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ وَالدَّارِمِيُّ

Abu Musa reported the Prophet (ﷺ) as saying, “There is no marriage without a guardian.” Ahmad, Tirmidhi, Abu Dawud, Ibn Majah and Darimi transmitted it.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3131

وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «أَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ نَكَحَتْ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ وَلَيِّهَا فَنِكَاحُهَا بَاطِلٌ فَنِكَاحُهَا بَاطِلٌ فَنِكَاحُهَا بَاطِلٌ فَإِنْ دَخَلَ بِهَا فَلَهَا الْمَهْرُ بِمَا اسْتَحَلَّ مِنْ فَرْجِهَا فَإِنِ اشْتَجَرُوا فَالسُّلْطَانُ وَلِيُّ من لَا ولي لَهُ» . رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالتِّرْمِذِ…

‘A’isha reported God’s Messenger as saying, “If any woman marries without the consent of her guardian her marriage is void, her marriage is void, her marriage is void. If there is cohabitation she gets her dower for the…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3132

وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «الْبَغَايَا اللَّاتِي يُنْكِحْنَ أَنْفُسَهُنَّ بِغَيْرِ بَيِّنَةٍ» . وَالْأَصَحُّ أَنَّهُ مَوْقُوفٌ عَلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاس. رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

Ibn ‘Abbas reported the Prophet (ﷺ) as saying, ‘Adulteresses are those women who marry themselves without evidence.” The soundest view is that it does not go back farther than Ibn ‘Abbas. Tirmidhi transmitted it.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3133, 3134

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «الْيَتِيمَةُ تُسْتَأْمَرُ فِي نَفْسِهَا فَإِنْ صَمَتَتْ فَهُوَ إِذْنُهَا وَإِنْ أَبَتْ فَلَا جَوَازَ عَلَيْهَا» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ وَالنَّسَائِيّ وَرَوَاهُ الدَّارمِيّ عَن أبي مُوسَى

Abu Huraira reported God’s Messenger as saying, “An orphan girl should be consulted about herself; if she says nothing that indicates her permission, but if she refuses, the authority of the guardian cannot be exercised…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3135

وَعَنْ جَابِرٌ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «أَيُّمَا عَبْدٍ تَزَوَّجَ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ سَيِّدِهِ فَهُوَ عَاهِرٌ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ والدرامي

Jabir reported the Prophet (ﷺ) as saying, “Any slave who marries without his master's permission is a fornicator.” Tirmidhi, Abu Dawud and Darimi transmitted it.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3136

عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: إِنَّ جَارِيَةً بِكْرًا أَتَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذكرت أَن أَبَاهَا زَوجهَا وَهِي كَارِهًا فَخَيَّرَهَا النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ

Ibn ‘Abbas told that a virgin came to God’s Messenger and mentioned that her father had married her against her will, so the Prophet (ﷺ) allowed her to exercise her choice. Abu Dawud transmitted it.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3137

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عَلَيْهِ وَسلم: «لَا تزوج الْمَرْأَة الْمَرْأَةَ وَلَا تُزَوِّجُ الْمَرْأَةُ نَفْسَهَا فَإِنَّ الزَّانِيَةَ هِيَ الَّتِي تُزَوِّجُ نَفْسَهَا» . رَوَاهُ ابْنُ مَاجَهْ

Abu Huraira reported God's Messenger as saying, “A woman may not give a woman in marriage, nor may she give herself in marriage, for the immoral woman is the one who gives herself in marriage.” Ibn Majah transmitted it.

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3138

وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَا: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «من وُلِدَ لَهُ وَلَدٌ فَلْيُحْسِنِ اسْمَهُ وَأَدَبَهُ فَإِذَا بَلَغَ فَلْيُزَوِّجْهُ فَإِنْ بَلَغَ وَلَمْ يُزَوِّجْهُ فَأَصَابَ إِثْمًا فَإِنَّمَا إثمه على أَبِيه»

Abu Sa'id and Ibn ‘Abbas reported God’s Messenger as saying, “He who has a son born to him should give him a good name and a good education and marry him when he reaches puberty. If he does not marry him when he reaches…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3139

وَعَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ وَأَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " فِي التَّوْرَاةِ مَكْتُوبٌ: مَنْ بَلَغَتِ ابْنَتُهُ اثْنَتَيْ عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً وَلَمْ يُزَوِّجْهَا فَأَصَابَتْ إِثْمًا فَإِثْمُ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهِ «. رَوَاهُمَا الْبَيْهَقِيُّ فِي» شُعَبِ الْإِيمَانِ "

‘Umar b. al-Khattab and Anas b. Malik reported God’s Messenger as saying that it is written in the Torah, “If anyone does not give his daughter in marriage when she reaches twelve and she commits sin, the guilt of that r…

Mishkat al-Masabih · Book 13 · Hadith 3140

عَن الرّبيع بنت معوذ بن عَفْرَاءَ قَالَتْ: جَاءَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَدَخَلَ حِينَ بُنِيَ عَلَيَّ فَجَلَسَ عَلَى فِرَاشِي كمجلسك مني فَجعلت جويرات لَنَا يَضْرِبْنَ بِالدُّفِّ وَيَنْدُبْنَ مَنْ قُتِلَ مِنْ آبَائِي يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ إِذْ قَالَتْ إِحْدَاهُنَّ: وَفِينَا نَبِيٌّ يَعْلَمُ مَا فِي غَدٍ فَقَالَ: «دَعِي هَذِهِ وَقُولِي بِالَّذِي…

Ar-Rubayyi‘ daughter of Mu'awwidh b. ‘Afra’ said: The Prophet (ﷺ) came and entered when I had been conducted to my husband, and sat on my bedding as you are sitting beside me. Some little girls of ours began to play the…